Court Orders NTSA to Preserve Records on Instant Traffic Fines

Kenya, May 29, 2026 - The High Court has issued conservatory orders directing the National Transport and Safety Authority (NTSA) to keep detailed records of all payments made under its instant traffic fines system.

In a ruling delivered on Friday, Justice Bahati Mwamuye ordered NTSA to maintain a structured schedule of all payments linked to automatic traffic fines and penalties.

The judge said the authority must “record and maintain detailed information” on every payment made through the contested system.

The orders will remain in force pending the hearing and determination of a petition challenging the legality and implementation of the automated traffic enforcement system.

The case was filed by Wilberforce Akelo, who is contesting the legality of the instant fines system and how it is being enforced.
Kenya introduced the instant traffic fines system in 2025 as part of reforms aimed at enhancing road safety and improving enforcement of traffic laws through technology.

The system, rolled out by the National Transport and Safety Authority (NTSA) together with the National Police Service, uses automated speed cameras and digital surveillance to detect traffic offences such as speeding, lane indiscipline and red-light violations.

Motorists found to have committed offences receive instant notifications through text messages and are required to pay prescribed penalties electronically within a specified period.

The government said the system was intended to reduce road carnage, curb corruption associated with manual enforcement and improve compliance with traffic regulations.

However, the rollout sparked criticism from sections of the public and civil society groups, who questioned the legality of the penalties, data privacy safeguards and the lack of public participation before implementation.