Mogadishu (Dawan Africa) – A historic agreement was reached between the Federal Government of Somalia (FGS) and some members of the National Salvation Forum (NSF) following their discussions today. The joint communiqué issued at the conclusion of the talks outlines nine pivotal points set to shape Somalia's political future, including governance reforms, electoral processes, and national security efforts.President Hassan Sheikh Mohamud said, "Today, part of the National Salvation Forum and the Federal Government concluded the talks, and it was agreed to review issues that were identified as potential causes for unity and alignment in both the politicians and the political system of Somalia."
Dahir Mohamud Geelle, the spokesperson of the National Salvation Forum, remarked, "After two months of discussions, we reached a point where we could not say that Somali politicians were aligned. Therefore, we needed an external mediator, regardless of its form, and we accepted it."
Among the key agreements, both parties reaffirmed their commitment to strengthening Somalia’s sovereignty and unity. They also pledged to collaborate on national security and counterterrorism measures, with a focus on liberating regions still under Al-Shabaab’s control.
On elections, the parties agreed to hold both presidential and regional elections, with the Federal Parliament responsible for electing the President and regional parliaments selecting their leaders. The President will appoint the Prime Minister, subject to parliamentary approval, which can withdraw confidence if necessary. Political parties that secure at least 10% of the Federal Parliament seats will gain national recognition.Omar Abdirashid Sharmarke, former Prime Minister of Somalia and a member of the National Salvation Forum, stated, "We agreed on 70% of the Fourth Chapter of the Constitution."
The communiqué also emphasized the need to complete Somalia's Federal Constitution, commit to holding local, regional, and federal elections promptly, and ensure an inclusive electoral process. Both opposition and ruling parties are encouraged to participate in direct elections for local councils, regional parliaments, and the two houses of the Federal Parliament.
