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MOGADISHU, 29 October 2026 Drilling of Somalia’s first offshore oil well has entered the geological layers where signs of possible oil begin to appear, the Chairman of the Somali Petroleum Authority, Eng. Abdulkadir Aden Mohamed, has said.
In an interview with Somali National Television, on Wednesday, the Chairman said drilling has passed the Late Cretaceous layer and is now entering the Early Cretaceous layer — where indications of oil begin to appear.
“This is where the signs showing that oil is present begin. The deeper you drill, the more encouragement you get that there is oil there. You are now standing at the critical point,” he said.
He said the remaining 2,000 metres are the most important and the target is expected to be reached in December.
“We hope to reach the target in December, God willing, and we hope no further obstacles occur,” he said.
He noted that little could be determined from the earlier 2,000-metre section, which was a sedimentary layer, but samples taken from it are now ready for analysis.
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So far, 18 core samples extracted from beneath the seabed have arrived, with 15 more on the way. Turkish experts and the Somali Petroleum Authority are analysing them jointly, comparing the geological layers with 3D data to see how they correlate.
“We want to prepare a laboratory for them. They are working on their side, and we are working on ours,” the Chairman said.
The Authority plans for students at the Somali National University to benefit from the drilling data. The Chairman said a facility is being prepared to store samples sorted at every 100-metre interval so students can carry out studies and obtain data for laboratories.
Drilling of the Curad-1 well began in April 2026, led by Turkey’s state-owned oil company Turkish Petroleum (TPAO). The well is located approximately 372 kilometres northeast of Mogadishu and is the first offshore oil well officially drilled in Somalia.
The drilling is being carried out by Turkey’s ultra-deepwater drillship Çağrı Bey, which arrived off the coast of Mogadishu in April.