Somalia, 15 October 2025 — For many Somali students, high electricity costs have long been a barrier to learning and innovation. In classrooms without reliable power for cooling, students struggle to follow lessons, complete assignments, and bring their ideas to life.
“One of the main challenges is that when a student comes up with an idea, implementing it requires electricity, which is expensive,” says Ali Abdi Ahmed, an education advocate. “Looking at education today, if we transition to green energy, many opportunities will emerge, allowing students to bring their innovations to life.”
This challenge was a central theme at this year’s Somali Achievers’ Forum in Mogadishu, which focused on renewable energy and Somalia’s shift away from imported fuel.
A National Plan for Clean Energy
Somalia’s Minister of Energy and Water Resources, Abdullaahi Bidhan Warsame, outlined a bold plan: to reduce dependence on imported fuel by 50 per cent and generate half of the country’s electricity from renewable sources within three years.
“If affordable electricity were available, it would make it much easier for students to learn effectively,” explains economic analyst Abdinur Ali. “Climate experts say that if classrooms become too hot, it negatively affects students’ learning. In schools and universities without air conditioning or fans, students struggle.”
Impact Beyond Classrooms
Renewable energy also benefits households outside urban centers. Mohamud Ali, Head of Technical Operations at BECO, a Somalia-based energy company, notes that small solar installations allow children to study at night and power essential devices without expensive fuel.
Universities and educators see broader potential. “The lessons and exercises we teach daily in books are now being discussed at a national level in Somalia. This is beneficial on two fronts: the education sector will have the opportunity to prepare students, especially those studying engineering, to access the job market and contribute meaningfully to it,” says Shaafici Shariif, a university lecturer and researcher.
The Somali Achievers’ Forum, now in its fourth year, highlights solutions that empower citizens through sustainable energy. With widespread adoption, Somalia could cut costs, reduce emissions, and foster innovation and learning for the next generation.
