Ethiopia, 20 November 2025 — The Supreme Islamic Affairs Council of Ethiopia has urged the Ministry of Education to immediately reverse directives it says have led to the exclusion of Muslim students over their religious attire, describing the measures as clear violation of constitutional rights and interference in religious matters.
Sheikh Haji Ibrahim Tufa, President of the Council, said the repeated targeting of Muslim female students must stop, calling the restrictions on dress — particularly the ban on the niqab — “a deliberate campaign to push Muslim students out of educational institutions.”
He added that allowing the hijab while banning the niqab reflects “a selective approach that dictates how Muslims should practice their faith.”
The Council also announced the formation of a 17-member committee to investigate what it described as “recurrent violations” and to propose practical and sustainable solutions.
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In parallel, Islamic councils across several Ethiopian regions issued supporting statements rejecting what they called “discriminatory policies,” including restrictions on religious dress and the imposition of Ge’ez language classes without prior consultation with Muslim community representatives.
For years, government and private schools have allowed Muslim girls to wear the hijab and modest clothing without notable restrictions, in line with Ethiopia’s constitution, which guarantees freedom of religious practice.
However, recent tensions between some educational authorities and the Muslim community have revived the debate, as Islamic councils continue to call for an end to constraints on religious expression within educational institutions.
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