By Linet Amuli - Reporter
29 January 2026 - Somalia has officially established a national cybersecurity framework following parliamentary approval of the country’s long-awaited Cybersecurity Law, marking a major step in strengthening the nation’s digital infrastructure.
The legislation sets out the technical and operational structure for protecting Somalia’s digital networks and critical infrastructure. At the heart of the new system is the Somalia Computer Incident Response Team (SOM-CIRT), which will coordinate responses to cyber threats, monitor vulnerabilities, and provide guidance for both public institutions and private sector operators.
Under the law, the Ministry of Communications and the National Communications Authority of Somalia have clearly defined responsibilities, including oversight of network security, incident management, and coordination among government agencies. Critical infrastructure operators, including financial institutions, telecom providers, and energy companies, are also required to implement security protocols and report incidents promptly.
Officials emphasise that Somalia’s new cybersecurity framework is designed to create a centralized, coordinated approach to digital safety.
“This law provides a clear roadmap for technical preparedness and response across government and private networks,” said Mustafa Yasin Sheikh, Director General of the National Communications Authority.
“It ensures that Somalia can respond swiftly to emerging threats while maintaining secure digital operations.”
The law also introduces standardised processes for preventing, reporting, and mitigating cyber incidents. SOM-CIRT will serve as the technical hub for monitoring network activity, analyzing threats, and coordinating mitigation efforts with both local operators and international cybersecurity partners.
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State Minister of Communications and Technology Ahmed Osman Dirie highlighted the importance of the technical infrastructure in supporting Somalia’s growing digital economy.
“A secure digital environment is essential for online services, e-government platforms, and digital trade,” Dirie said.
“By establishing a robust cybersecurity system, we are creating the foundations for safe and reliable digital growth.”
While Somalia continues to expand its internet and technology footprint, experts note that implementing such a national framework will require training skilled cybersecurity personnel, adopting global best practices, and fostering collaboration with international partners.
The Cybersecurity Law positions Somalia to better safeguard digital networks, protect citizens’ data, and respond effectively to incidents, a crucial step as the country advances its digital transformation and integrates more deeply into regional and global technology ecosystems.
