Mogadishu(Mogadishu24)-The Somali government’s approval of electoral bills has ignited widespread rejection from various stakeholders, including opposition members, scholars, and political analysts. The council of ministers approved the electoral laws, including regulations for political associations and the Benadir region statute, which outlines the process for local council elections while maintaining the president's authority to appoint the governor and mayor of Mogadishu yesterday.
Widespread Rejection and Criticism
The decision has been met with strong criticism, with many interpreting the move as an attempt by the government to extend its power and create instability. Member of Parliament Mohamed Abukar Islow expressed his surprise and dissatisfaction, criticizing the decision to allow the president to appoint the governor of Benadir after 30 years of waiting for improved governance.
"Officials that represent Benadir region will not accept anything less than choosing their leaders", he said.
Another Member of Parliament, Mursal M. Khalif, described the electoral bill as "dead on arrival" in Parliament, highlighting the bill’s many issues, including the exorbitant fees required for political associations to participate.
"Requiring arbitrary conditions for the Presidential candidacy, in addition to those enshrined in the constitution, is a non-starter," Mursal said.
Concerns Over Exclusionary Tactics
Political analyst, Abdirashid Hashi raised concerns about the $100,000 registration fee for political associations, calling it an exclusionary tactic that effectively blocks Somalia’s youth, who make up over 80% of the population, from organizing themselves.
"Unlike entrenched politicians who may secure $100,000 from external sources or dubious dealings, Somalia’s youth and their aspiring leaders cannot afford such money and should not accept these roadblocks," Hashi said.
Regional Reactions
The reaction from regional leaders was also strong, with Puntland State Minister for Interior Affairs, Abdi Farah Juha, criticizing the president for being "out of options, out of ideas." The bill’s approval has further strained relations between the federal government and Puntland, which recently decided to withdraw recognition of and confidence in the federal government.
Uncertain Future
The controversial bills are expected to be submitted to the Federal Parliament for debate and approval. However, the widespread opposition and unresolved issues surrounding the country’s constitutional reforms have cast doubt on the bills' functionality. The move has added fuel to ongoing electoral disputes, raising concerns about the potential for further political turmoil in Somalia.
