Ethiopia, 27 May 2026 - In a statement released on Wednesday, the Intergovernmental Authority on Development (IGAD) confirmed the arrival of its Election Observation Mission in Ethiopia ahead of the country’s 7th General Election.
The mission, invited by the Government of Ethiopia and the National Electoral Board of Ethiopia (NEBE), marks a significant regional effort to monitor and assess the credibility of the polls.
The delegation is led by Dr. Speciosa Wandira‑Kazibwe, former Vice President of Uganda, with Mohamed Ali Houmed, former President of Djibouti’s National Assembly, serving as deputy head.
The 26 short‑term observers drawn from across IGAD member states make up the team, representing election management bodies, civil society organisations, and women’s and youth groups.Observers will be deployed across most of Ethiopia’s national regional states, including the Addis Ababa and Dire Dawa city administrations.
Their task is to monitor election‑day procedures, from the opening of polling stations to voting, closing, and ballot counting.
The mission’s evaluation will be guided by Ethiopia’s electoral laws, the IGAD Draft Protocol on Democracy, Governance and Elections, the African Charter on Democracy, Elections and Governance, and the International Declaration of Principles for International Election Observation.
During their stay, the observers will engage with a wide range of stakeholders, including the National Electoral Board, the Ethiopian Human Rights Commission, federal police, political parties, civil society organisations, women and youth groups, media, and other domestic and international monitors.
A preliminary statement of findings will be released on 3 June 2026, at a press conference in Addis Ababa’s Skylight Hotel, with a final report to follow once official results are announced.The mission arrives at a pivotal moment for Ethiopia.
More from Ethiopia
The 7th General Election, scheduled for 1 June 2026, will see all 547 seats in the House of Peoples’ Representatives contested. Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed’s Prosperity Party currently holds 457 seats, giving it a commanding majority.
Opposition parties, however, have voiced concerns about restrictions and speculation over constitutional reforms that could extend Abiy’s rule until 2037.
Security remains a pressing issue. This is Ethiopia’s first national election since the end of the Tigray war in 2022, a conflict that claimed hundreds of thousands of lives.
Armed clashes continue in Amhara and Oromia, while disputes over Western Tigray (Welkait) remain unresolved. To safeguard the vote, the government has deployed approximately 500,000 defense force troops and 30,000 federal police officers.
In the 2021 election, voting was disrupted in more than 100 constituencies due to conflict, prompting NEBE to introduce a classification system to determine where elections can safely be held in 2026.
Free and fair elections are seen as critical to consolidating peace and stability in East Africa, and the mission’s findings will carry weight not only for Ethiopia but for the wider region.

