Kenya, 24 December 2025 - As financial markets wind down the year, global equities and commodities closed 2025 with robust performances, driven by a combination of strong economic data, investor optimism and safe haven demand for precious metals.
Major stock indices around the world rallied in the final trading sessions of 2025. Asian markets saw modest gains, with the MSCI Asia Pacific index excluding Japan rising about 0.3% on Wednesday, capping an annual advance of roughly 26%, its best showing since 2017.
Japan’s Nikkei matched this strong performance with a 26% yearly gain, while South Korea outperformed with a 72% surge, a standout in the region.
On Wall Street, the S&P 500 closed at a record high, reflecting upbeat economic growth in the United States in the third quarter and encouraging investor sentiment going into 2026.
Despite this equity strength, U.S. Treasury bond prices weakened, underscoring the tension between risk assets and fixed income.
Currency markets saw the Japanese yen strengthen amid concerns over potential intervention by authorities, while the U.S. dollar weakened, retreating about 10 per cent on the year against major currencies.
The euro held steady around $1.18. Meanwhile, U.S. Treasury yields declined, with both short and long term yields finishing lower for the year as markets priced in expectations of interest rate cuts in 2026.
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Precious metals were among the biggest movers in global markets.
Gold climbed to record highs, with spot prices reaching more than $4,500 per ounce, an increase of roughly 72% for the year, its best performance in decades.
Silver also hit all time highs around $72.27 per ounce, up nearly 150% annually, marking its best year ever.
The powerful rally in gold and silver reflects ongoing investor demand for hard assets amid geopolitical uncertainty and expectations of looser monetary policy ahead.
While precious metals surged, oil prices remained relatively flat in thin year end trading but ended the year lower, extending a multi year decline as supply factors and demand expectations shifted.
Analysts remain cautiously optimistic for global markets going into 2026, citing strong corporate earnings potential, continued technological innovation and supportive monetary policy as major drivers.
However, lingering risks around inflation, central bank policy shifts and geopolitical tensions could influence market dynamics early in the new year.
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